Ecology and the Environment
Raising animals for meat has its consequences. It leads to rain
forest destruction, global heat rising, water pollution, water scarcity,
desertification, misuse of energy resources and world hunger.
The use of land, water, energy and human effort to produce
meat is not an efficient way to use the Earth’s resources.
Since 1960, some 25% of Central America’s rain forests have been
burned and cleared to create pasture for beef cattle. It has been
estimated that every four ounce hamburger made from rain forest
beef destroys 55 square feet of tropical rain forest. In addition,
three gases which cause global warming; is a leading cause of
water pollution and requires a staggering 2464 gallons of water
for the production of each pound of beef. It only takes 29 gallons
of water to produce a pound of tomatoes and 139 gallons to produce
a one pound loaf of whole wheat bread. Nearly half of the
water consumed in the United States goes to the growing of feed
for cattle and other livestock.
Many more people could be fed if the resources used to raise
cattle were used to produce grain to feed the world’s population.
An acre of land growing oats produces 8 times the protein
and 25 times the calories, if the oats are fed to humans rather
than to cattle. An acre of land used for broccoli produces 10
times the protein, calories and niacin as an acre of land producing
beef. Statistics like these are numerous. The world’s resources
would be more efficiently utilized if the land used for livestock
production was converted to raising crops to feed people.
Eating a vegetarian diet allows you to “tread more lightly on the
planet.” In addition to taking only what you need and reducing
excess, you will feel better when you know that a living being
doesn’t have to die each time you eat a meal.
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