According
to Mme. Alexandra David-Neel, in "Magic and Mystery in Tibet," there
was a temple with a lama. "Lama" doesn't mean monk; lama means anyone
who has passed the examination in the Tibetan monastery. But all the
monks have to pass this lama degree, if they are learned monks. Some
of the laborer monks and some kind of guarding monks are different.
Now, there was a lama who studied very hard and meditated. He always
did retreats alone and was really very, very diligent in his practice.
He could sit all day long without moving, et cetera. Can you do that?
No. I can't, even. I sleep. He had practiced and could even control
his breathing so that his breathing had become very fine. The people
whom they say have stopped breathing, that doesn't mean they've really
stopped breathing. Those yogis control their breathing until it's
so fine that even if you put a hair in front of their nose, it doesn't
move. Because they breathe inwardly, the breathing becomes so fine.
In the Chinese Zen tradition, it is called, "turtle-breathing." That's
why the turtles can live in the sea, in the water, because they turn
their breathing in a different way. In yoga, they call it "stopping
breathing," but actually it doesn't. It's so fine that it becomes
like nonexistent.
Now,
this lama had already reached the level of non-breathing or turtle-breathing.
Men become turtles; great progress! (Laughter) Then he wanted to learn
another step further, "tummo" heat. The heat from the solar plexus
in the abdomen is used to heat the body when they go into the Himalayan
Mountains, and when it's cold in the winter even. They never get cold.
They don't have to wear any clothes. They just clothe themselves with
a thin cotton sheet or some things like that.
However,
the master of that place did not accept him. The lama meditated twenty
hours a day, he ate only once a day, and he kept the precepts; but
the master did not accept him to learn this tummo heat. The lama thought
that his meditation was not enough, so he shut himself up, and made
a retreat again for a long time. He meditated without sleeping, without
eating, even. He thought, "Okay!" and he came back again, and asked
the master to accept him. Everyone thought he would have no problem,
but the master still wouldn't accept him. It must have been something
from inside, not outside. Everyone thought that something was wrong
with the master. Why was he so unfair?
People
talked, talked, talked, about the master who was unfair. Most of the
masters in Tibet or India, when they don't accept you, they don't
accept. They don't talk. They don't explain; there's no need for that.
They have enough power, reputation, and privilege to do that. But
this master, perhaps he was humble, perhaps he was gentle, perhaps
he wanted to avoid gossip about his unfairness in the temple, so he
explained to this man. He said: "I think that you are not yet ready,
but if you want, I'll give you a test, all right? If you pass this
test, then I will accept you. Fair enough?"
Anyhow,
the test was easy. The master told him, "If you can meditate, sit
in this room for one day without moving, then I'll accept you." Oh,
it was so easy. For the lama, it was like a child's game because he
had practiced every day. Everything is just practice. Even to sit
without moving, is just practice. It's like people in the circus who
practice until they can walk on a thin rope without falling. We can
do that with practice. He had practiced very well, "Oh, just one day
to meditate, no problem!" he thought this to himself. He dared not
say that openly, but inside he was very proud. He accepted right away.
Everyone knew about that and thought the master must have been joking,
trying to make fun, or something. Otherwise, maybe he was bored in
the temple with nothing to do, and was trying to make trouble for
the disciple; because this man, not to say one day, but for one week,
didn't have to move. No problem, he had already practiced for a long
time like that. To practice the heat, first you have to meditate and
cleanse yourself. There are many regulations before the master accepts
you further even. So before you want to learn tummo heat, you practice
with me to sit and meditate one day without moving, at least. [Laughter]
Everyone
thought this lama had already fulfilled all these preconditions, so
why didn't the master accept him? Nevertheless, the master said, "Okay,
you sit here one day, and I'll accept you." Before the test began,
the lama asked once more to make sure that was all there was to it,
- "just to sit one day in this room?" The master said, "Yes, nothing
more." Also just to make sure everyone heard it, [laughter] so that
the master would not make another test again, because they do; masters
do. Like the master of Milarepa, Marpa - he was famous for not keeping
any promises. [Laughter]
Also,
like the story I told you of one monk in India, (I've forgotten his
name), who never kept his promises. The masters don't have to. Ordinary
people can scold them and say, "You don't keep your promises! You're
terrible!" But the masters don't care. They don't care what others
think of them. Sometimes the disciples wanted to hold this master,
lock him in the house, even. He was so scared that every time people
invited him, he promised, "Okay, I'll come the next day or next week."
Yet he never came, so he was very famous for breaking promises. Milarepa's
master was also very famous for breaking promises. He made him build
a house and then promised that after he built the house he would give
him initiation. But then another house was built and another house
was built, and he had him bring a stone here and bring a stone there.
However, he never kept his promise, and this lama was afraid of a
case like that. He read too many books. [Master and all laugh] He
had to make sure the master promised in front of everyone that the
lama would just have to sit one day here and then he would be accepted.
"Fine," the master said, "No problem. Just that."
Then,
in front of everyone, the lama went into the room. Suddenly the master
threw in three snakes and shut the door. He said, "You sit in there."
(Laughter) The lama sat throughout the day. He had no problem being
shut in there. After the whole day, the master opened the door, but
still refused the lama. Being very kind and gentle, he explained.
Some masters never explain. Most masters don't explain what they do
to you. They scold you, and they don't say why. Even if you think,
"It's not my fault," they still don't explain until you know it yourself,
or you don't know it. It's your problem. (Master laughs) They're very
sparing with words. Actually, you know why? It's good enough that
they already accept disciples, say a few words, and teach inside.
(Master points to Her wisdom eye.)
How
would you like to go and talk and teach people all the time? It's
scary. You have only a few children at home and you can't even teach
them. It's very difficult to teach people when they have already grown
up and have a lot of fixed ideas inside their heads. They are a lot
of trouble; they misunderstand you all the time.
Anyhow,
the master here was very kind and explained to him. He said, "How
can a person like you progress any further? In the room, there were
poisonous snakes and you didn't drive them out. You just sat there
with them. You're so stupid! (Laughter) It doesn't matter how high
a level you practice, what is the use of such a stupid and a no-commonsense
person?" He continued, "You only pay attention to the technique, to
the appearance of things, like how to meditate well, sit all day,
don't move, and sit correctly. But you don't pay attention to your
inner movement, your inner turbulence. It doesn't matter how you practice
or even if you practice the tummo heat from the solar plexus, it's
no use to you. It's no use to anyone. What is the use?"
Then
the lama finally understood that the three poisonous snakes the master
threw inside were his own poisonous snakes: greed, anger and attachment
-- lust for things. Can you understand clearly what the master meant?
(Applause) The lama was so stupid. He thought that the master had
tested him to see whether he was courageous enough to sit there with
the three poisonous snakes. Also, the snakes represented his own inner
qualities that he did not try to control. He just tried to sit, and
to sit perfectly, which is an art we can perfect, we can master. Just
like the people who walk on the rope in the circus, they have no magical
power. They have no meditation practice. They just practice. It is
just like walking in the air or walking on the water.
I
forgot to tell you how to walk on the water. You want to hear? This
is also practice, but for twenty-five years at least. People can walk
in the air because they concentrate on one thing. They might concentrate
on the stars. Some people concentrate on the stars at night and can
walk, but when the stars "set," they have to stop. Some people are
so good at the skill that they can keep this star always in their
mind. Therefore, they can continue to walk many days, nonstop, with
no eating, no sleeping. No problem. This is the power of the mind,
the power of practice. Anything you practice well, you can do well.
In English, they also say, "Practice makes the master." So, the master
also practiced for many lifetimes.
When
you master the art of egolessness, then you become a master. Master
yourself first, and then you become master of the universe. Very simple.
Nothing more. No one else you have to fight with, no army you have
to battle with -- just yourself. Once you master yourself, you are
the master. Everyone in the universe will recognize it. It doesn't
matter how many people you win; it doesn't count. Master yourself.
Always check inside, what is the rise and fall of your own habits,
thinking and personality. Keep on with your business. Mind your own
business. Talk less. If it is not necessary, don't talk. Eat just
enough, sleep just enough, etc. When you become a master, you can
do anything you want. You can eat all day long, you can talk all day
long, (laughter) can sleep all day long. Really, I promise you. Then
you work or not work, do or not do, it's up to you. You meditate or
don't meditate, it is your choice. You eat or not eat, it's also your
problem. No one cares anymore because you've become the master already.
You've mastered everything. You control, you decide what to do. You
will not harm yourself or anyone else anymore. (Applause)
After
that, the lama bowed to the master and thanked him for explaining
what it was all about. The test was finished and he had failed. Everyone
thought he had won because he was so courageous to sit there with
the three poisonous snakes. Yes, many of us do that. Many of us shut
our hearts and minds and sit day and night with our three poisonous
snakes and are not afraid. But we're afraid of guns and thieves. We're
afraid of the neighbors who are vicious. We're afraid of scorpions,
even afraid of cockroaches. (Laughter) We're afraid of other people
who are not nice, who are not gentle, but we're not afraid of the
poisonous snakes that we lock up inside our own being. This is also
a good lesson for us. Try to throw these poisonous snakes out, and
then we're free. (Applause)
Sometimes
we are so used to these kinds of habits that we don't even know they
are there. Sometimes you tell lies without even realizing you are
telling lies. Some people try to scold or blame you for something,
and you say, "No, I didn't do it." These habits pop up right away,
and you know you did it. But it doesn't matter; it's all right. These
things are not so harmful. Only when you truly deliberately lie to
harm other people, or try to cover a very great mistake so that other
people get blamed instead of you, then it becomes a very grievous
thing. Try to take care that you don't do that. But those that are
just habits, and you know and repent right away, it's all right. You
don't do it on purpose, and you don't harm people. You don't deliberately
harm people. Although this is also no good, at least you know you
have it. You know it is no good and you try to minimize it. These
are the things that you should take care of. Only you have to answer
to your own conscience. It is not I who accuse you or tell you that
you are a bad person or that you try to tell lies to me. It's not
true. These are just habits. You don't check yourself that clearly.
You think you're okay. You think you meditate very well with the three
poisonous snakes inside. (Master laughs) You're very courageous, yes,
indeed. People who climb Mount Everest are not as courageous as you.
Also,
there are many things that you think you're not greedy about. We talk
about the three poisonous snakes like greed, anger, and lust -- the
kinds of attachment. "Lust" means attachment to material things and
even emotional pleasures. Like greed -- many people bring their children
or their own selves here just so that I can heal them of sickness
or things like that. It's not necessarily so. Master knows inside,
and if it's your destiny to be healed on that day, then Master will
do it. There is no need to force the issue. We think that outside
we are greedy for money and things like that. But inside, as practitioners,
we should not be greedy even for blessings. This is a kind of poisonous
snake also. Not necessarily you are greedy for money or fame. Anything
that doesn't belong to you and you try to snatch -- spiritually, emotionally
or financially -- is greed. When you go outside, you tell the non-initiated
people, "Oh, Master knows everything. You just pray to Her, and then
She knows." But you, yourself, shove the problem in front of me, and
even have to make noise so that I know, so that I pay attention to
you. In that case, you also keep the poisonous snake -- the poisonous
snake of ignorance, the poisonous snake of very little faith. Jesus
always said, "Our Father makes everything in the world. How would
He not clothe or feed you, oh you, of little faith?"
We
have to keep our speech and actions the same way. If you say, "Master
is omnipresent; She knows everything," then let Her do Her work. There's
no need to tell Her anything, or come rushing up. What for? It's not
yet time for the child and you rush me to deliver her. (Laughter)
What for? We practice patience, endurance and everything else. This
is also a kind of greed that most people who have a problem always
commit. They think they're not greedy and that already their body,
speech and mind are all clean. I tell you, some of you come and I
get a headache for three days. All clean! Very clean indeed! Your
clothes are clean; your hair is clean; your nails are clean, but you
are not that clean. So, we try always to mind our own business. To
see how we fare with our own business is better than criticizing the
next person and the initiates. Make sure you understand that the poisonous
snakes are inside. Also, try to avoid the poisonous snakes outside,
please. Don't say Master Ching Hai says inside is more important than
outside and then just walk on the heads of snakes and things like
that! (Laughter) Don't try that. Don't try to sit inside with the
three live snakes like this monk. That's stupid! If it were up to
me, I'd also scold him. Not every master is as kind as this master
who explained to the lama about the three poisonous snakes, and the
reason why he did not accept him.