
Introductory
Book Note

IF
ANYONE COMES TO ME AND DOES NOT HATE HIS OWN FATHER AND MOTHER AND WIFE
AND CHILDREN AND BROTHERS AND SISTERS, YES, AND EVEN HIS OWN LIFE, HE
CANNOT BE MY DISCIPLE.
Bible --- Luke 14:26


Anthony
de Mello was a Jesuit priest and the director of the Sadhana
Institute of Pastoral Counseling in Poona, India. He is the
author of Sadhana, The Song of the Bird, The Heart of the Enlightened,
Taking Flight, Wellsprings, and Awareness. The Way to Love is
a never-before-published collection of the last meditations
written by Anthony de Mello before his untimely death in 1987.
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Take a look at
the world and see the unhappiness around you and in you. Do you know what causes
this unhappiness? You will probably say loneliness or oppression or war or hatred
or atheism. And you will be wrong. There is only one cause of unhappiness: the
false beliefs you have in your head, beliefs so widespread, so commonly held,
that it never occurs to you to question them. Because of these false beliefs
you see the world and yourself in a distorted way. Your programming is so strong
and the pressure of society so intense that you are literally trapped into perceiving
the world in this distorted kind of way. There is no way out, because you do
not even have a suspicion that your perception is distorted, your thinking is
wrong, and your beliefs are false.
Look around and see if you
can find a single genuinely happy person -- fearless, free from insecurities,
anxieties, tensions, worries. You would be lucky if you found one in a hundred
thousand. This should lead you to be suspicious of the programming and the beliefs
that you and they hold in common. But you have also been programmed not to suspect,
not to doubt, just to trust the assumptions that have been put into you by your
tradition, your culture, your society, your religion. And if you are not happy,
you have been trained to blame yourself, not your programming, not your cultural
and inherited ideas and beliefs. What makes it even worse is the fact that most
people are so brainwashed that they do not even realize how unhappy they are
-- like the man in a dream who has no idea he is dreaming.
What are these false
beliefs that block you from happiness? Here are some examples. First:
You cannot be happy without the things that you are attached to and that
you consider so precious. False. There is not a single moment in your
life when you do not have everything that you need to be happy. Think
of that for a minute. The reason why you are unhappy is because you are
focusing on what you do not have rather than on what you have right now.
Another belief: Happiness
is in the future. Not true. Right here and now you are happy and you do not
know it because your false beliefs and your distorted perceptions have got you
caught up in fears, anxieties, attachments, conflicts, guilt and a host of games
that you are programmed to play. If you would see through this you would realize
that you are happy and do not know it.
Yet another belief:
Happiness will come if you manage to change the situation you are in and
the people around you. Not true. You stupidly squander so much energy
trying to rearrange the world. If changing the world is your vocation
in life, go right ahead and change it, but do not harbor the illusion
that this is going to make you happy. What makes you happy or unhappy
is not the world and the people around you, but the thinking in your head.
As well search for an eagle's nest on the bed of an ocean, as you search
for happiness in the world outside of you. So if it is happiness that
you seek you can stop wasting your energy trying to cure your baldness
or build up an attractive body or change your residence or job or community
or lifestyle or even your personality. Do you realize that you could change
every one of these things, you could have the finest looks and the most
charming personality and the most pleasant of surroundings and still be
unhappy? And deep down you know this is true but still you waste your
effort and energy trying to get what you know cannot make you happy.
Another false belief: If all
your desires are fulfilled you will be happy. Not true. In fact it is these
very desires and attachments that make you tense, frustrated, nervous, insecure
and fearful. Make a list of all your attachments and desires and to each of
them say these words: "Deep down in my heart I know that even after I have got
you I will not get happiness." And ponder on the truth of those words. The fulfillment
of desire can, at the most, bring flashes of pleasure and excitement. Don't
mistake that for happiness.
What then is happiness? Very
few people know and no one can tell you, because happiness cannot be described.
Can you describe light to people who have been sitting in darkness all their
lives? Can you describe reality to someone in a dream? Understand you darkness
and it will vanish; then you will know what light is. Understand your nightmare
for what it is and it will stop; then you will wake up to reality. Understand
your false beliefs and they will drop; then you will know the taste of happiness.
If people want happiness so
badly, why don't they attempt to understand their false beliefs? First, because
it never occurs to them to see them as false or even as beliefs. They see them
as facts and reality, so deeply have they been programmed. Second, because they
are scared to lose the only world they know: the world of desires, attachments,
fears, social pressures, tensions, ambitions, worries, guilt, with flashes of
the pleasures and relief and excitement which these things bring. Think of someone
who is afraid to let go of a nightmare because, after all, that is the only
world he knows. There you have a picture of yourself and of other people.
If you wish to attain to lasting
happiness you must be ready to hate father, mother, even your own life and to
take leave of all your possessions. How? Not by renouncing them or giving them
up because what you give up violently you are forever bound to. But rather by
seeing them for the nightmare they are; and then, whether you keep them or not,
they will have lost their grip over you, their power to hurt you, and you will
be out of your dream at least, out of your darkness, your fear, your unhappiness.
So spend some time seeing
each of the things that you cling to for what it really is, a nightmare that
causes you excitement and pleasure on the one hand but also worry, insecurity,
tension, anxiety, fear, unhappiness on the other.
Father and mother: nightmare.
Wife and children, brothers and sisters: nightmare. All your possessions:
nightmare. Your life as it is now: nightmare. Every single thing you cling
to and have convinced yourself you cannot be happy without: nightmare.
Then you will hate father and mother, wife and children, brothers and
sisters and even your own life. And you will so easily take leave of all
your possessions, that is, you will stop clinging and thus have destroyed
their capacity to hurt you. Then at last you will experience that mysterious
state that cannot be described or uttered -- the state of abiding happiness
and peace. And you will understand how true it is that everyone who stops
clinging to brothers or sisters, father, mother or children, land or houses...is
repaid a hundred times over and gains eternal life.
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